Jumat, 16 Oktober 2009

change this telex to a letter

(telex)
confidential.
with ref yr tlx 18.8 albani unlikely to be taken over. family wish remain control. they do not appear short of capital. no reason why you cannot continue trading will contact if further news.
Regards

(letter)
as far i can see unlikely to be taken over to other people, at present there is no need for concern family wish remain control,i can assure you they do not
maybe short of capital,if i hear anything to the contrary i will contact you.

Practice making an enquiry and booking accommodation

I need a conference room for 8th days, from august 18th to 28th with a large room as there for 30 people attending the conference.
I need to have electric sockets for an overhead projector and screen.
Could you please confirmation that there will be buffet facilities.

Your faithfully,

Minggu, 11 Oktober 2009

active and passive voice

active
You have not paid your bill
passive
your bill has not been paid

active
i will pick him up at 07.00 am
passive
he will be picked up at 07.00 am

active
the board did not show immediate interest
passive
no immediate interest was shown by the board

active
we cannot find any record of this account
passive
no record of this account can be found

active
We will have to made salary cuts and shorten holidays
passive
salary cuts will have to be made and holidays shortened

active
we have made a mistake and incurred a loss
passive
a mistake has been made and a loss incurred

active
you have over drawn your account to the extent of 187 pounds.we have made arrangements to forward a statement
passive
your account has been overdrawn to the extent of 187 pounds. arrangements have been made to have a statement forwarded to you so that your exact position can be checked

Selasa, 06 Oktober 2009

letter asking for information

Dear

Did Ponce de Leon really discover a fountain of youth in
Florida or did he merely have a great public relations man?

We will probably never know the true answer to this
question just as so many questions still remain about so
many historic people and happenings because word of mouth
has the tremendous power of creating legends of its own.

We have mounted campaigns for relatively obscure firms that
have resulted in their becoming known and sought out as major
entities in their respective fields of industry. Through the
placement of articles in local and national publications, in
conjunction with an advertising campaign, these firms have
achieved the recognition and place within the industry that
would have taken many years to achieve without a public
relations promotion.

We would appreciate having the opportunity to speak with you
personally and discuss some of our ideas for promoting (name
of company) Please call me at (telephone) in order to set
up a convenient time for me to come and see you.

Jumat, 02 Oktober 2009

Photography tips for beginners

Before going to our own ideas from dptutorial (with oddities and extremes), you should know there is a pretty standard list of useful tips. Here what we think that every beginner should learn as basics and every advanced photographer at least should keep in mind:

  • Choose a subject or message of your photo

    . If there is no clear real subject, nothing of graphical interest and no mood to convey, it is probably not an interesting photo.
  • Photography tips for beginners - distracting backgroundRemove things that don’t add to the photo

    . Especially if they detract from the central message. Don’t only know what to include, but also what to exclude. Find a simple background and look for balance.
    In this example the hand of the woman below and the colorful yellow and blue shirts are distracting elements. Waiting until the hand is gone and standing a few steps more to the left, so the people in the back are out of the frame, would both improve the photo.
  • Don’t be afraid to zoom in or get very close

    . The most common mistake is that photos are taken from too far away and that there is just too much environment that doesn’t add to the message. Filling the image with the subject underlines what the intended subject is, and removes cluttered background. It achieves simplicity.
  • Don’t automatically center your subjects

    . Beginning photographers massively center their main subjects on their photos. This is not illogical because the photographer aims at the subject with the camera viewer. If you rather place the subject outside the center it will often result in a more dynamic composition. Experiment with that.
    A popular guideline is the rule of thirds. Imagine the frame divided into thirds, both vertically and horizontally, like a tic-tac-toe board. Then place the subject on or near one of the lines or intersections. This is called the rule of thirds, or the ‘golden mean’. However don’t follow this rule slavishly.
    Remember that the eyes are most important for people and animals. When zooming in and the head fills the image, the rule of thirds applies to the position of the eyes.Photography tips for beginners - rule of the thirds
  • Be sure to hold your camera level

    . It will break the strength of your photo if the horizon appears with an apparent angle.
    Sometimes photo opportunities appear in a split second, and you have just no time to control the angle of your camera. When at home your photo appears to be tilted, no problem. With imaging tools it’s easy to level the photo afterwards. However this gives a small loss in image quality. So practise your reflex to hold your camera level in the first place.Photography tips for beginners - Horizon tiltedPhotography tips for beginners - horizon level
  • Eyes are exceptionally important

    . They tell the story. When photographing people and animals everything else can be hidden or cropped out: the mouth, the nose, the hair. But the eyes must be visible.
    In addition, the eyes have to be tack sharp. Unsharpness of the eyes will hurt the attraction to the eyes, and with that the quality of the photo. If the eyes are not sharp, the photo doesn’t look sharp.
  • Watch the distance with flash

    . Don’t bother using flash over 30 feet away. Most non professional flashes just completely don’t function at this distance or greater. Flash works best with nearby subjects. When taking a scenery of a bridge at some distance, flash won’t help. Instead of flash, use longer exposure times and a tripod or, if necessary, a higher iso setting.
    When photographing multiple people with flash, be aware that persons that are close will be illuminated by the flash much more than persons further away. So if you want all of them as prominent, have all at the same close distance from your camera.
  • As a rule make use the full range of luminosity

    : from completely dark (black) to completely white. This makes photos dynamic and vivid.
    On the other side don’t over expose with digital camera’s. The information of over exposed parts of the image will be lost definitively and can’t even be recovered by imaging tools. Under exposing is also unfortunate. Image tools can light up the darks and make the tonal visible, however with some or even considerable noise.
    Directly after taking a photograph, reading the histogram can be helpful. If the histogram is pegged against the right end, the photo is over exposed. When pegged against the left hand, it is under exposed.
    But adjusting the settings of the camera to capture the whole full range of luminosity without over or under exposing can be quite a struggle. Just be sure not to overexpose. Adjusting levels afterwards with an imaging tool will be the rescue.
  • Make a selection of your photos

    . Don’t put all your photos, complete with all the flawed versions of the same scene, in your (online) photo album. The bad ones harm the attention that the best ones deserve. Make a critical selection of your photos, keep the very best. This will enhance your the overall quality of the album enormously.
  • The tree growing out of the subject’s shoulder or head

    is a classic photographic syndrome.
    As you position yourself for the photo look out for power poles, lamp posts and other objects behind the subject that can ruin your photo. When it happens, reposition yourself or the subject.
    Also avoid objects in the background that visually merge with the subject because they have the same color. Let the subject be free-standing.
Copyright © 2006 DPTutorial

selamat datang

hidup ini bagaikan tulisan..

to be continue..